As digital cameras can take amazing close ups why not enhance your shots with this homemade diffuser set-up which costs only a couple of quid and a ½ hour to make.

The only thing you need is a half decen digital -camera with a good macro ability.

Now buy yourself a large funnel, (preferably white and semi-transparent) then after you have measured the width of your lens cut of the spout so the narrow

end of the funnel is a little larger than your lens (see photo on right).

Now cut the new funnel length  (from the wide end) to that of your camera’s

macro distance (it is critical you get this correct).

Now you have a stable camera keeper complete with built in macro spacer, a built in light diffuser and a stand to keep your camera square to the subject.

This now gives us the ability to take photographs using long exposures and so

small f-stops (especially useful when taking photographs of three-dimensional

artefacts).

Always try to use daylight, avoiding flash wherever possible.  If you have a badly worn coin try using an ordinary hand torch (diffused), keeping it low down to apply a low raking light across the coin (this is best done in darker conditions).

Try using backgrounds that are marginally different (blues/greens) from the

subject, which will not confuse the camera’s auto exposure system. (If you are

not brave enough for fully manual)

You can post process your image through a software program, to add a little

more contrast/brightness where necessary.

WARNING :

ensure that your lens does not foul the

funnel when you power up, You will

seriously damage your camera…

• Close-up and finds shots
• Maintain the colour – Photography in Archaeology
• Using flash – Photography in Archaeology
• In the dark